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Distinct VIT: Ftp Client: FwConnect

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Summary

Connect to FTP server via a SOCKS firewall server.

Syntax

Boolean FwConnect (FwServer, FwPort, Host, User, Password, Account)

FwServer String
FwPort Integer
Host String
User String
Password String
Account String

Description

The FwConnect method establishes a connection to the FTP server via a firewall.

If the FTP Client machine is located on a different subnet than the remote FTP Server machine and the only form of communication between these two machines is through a firewall gateway, then the built-in firewall support of the FTP Client ActiveX control can be used to established an FTP session.

The FwConnect method takes a firewall server name (FwServer), a firewall port (FwPort), a host name (Host), a user name (User), a password (Password) and an account (Account) as its parameters and returns a boolean. FwServer must be the name or internet address (in dotted decimal notation) of the firewall server. FwPort must be the firewall service port. Host must be the name or internet address (in dotted decimal notation) of the FTP server. If the Host is the internet address then the FwAddrType property must be set to FW_ADDR_IP4 and if it is a machine name then the FwAddrType property must be set to FW_ADDR_DNS, by default the FwAddrType property has the value FW_ADDR_IP4. The FwUsername and FwPassword properties must contain a valid user name and password to complete the login process. Some servers also require that Account contain the name of an account for the user. If the server does not require the name of an account for the user, then Account can be set to an empty string.

The application can also set the FwAuthMethods property if it wants to specify any authentication that needs to be negotiated before an actual connection is established. Only the Username/Password authentication is currently supported. If Username/Password authentication is specified the FwUsername and FwPassword properties should contain a valid username and password respectively. An authentication is only possible if the SOCKS version is 5; version 4 SOCKS server does not support any authentication protocols.

The version of the SOCKS server can be specified in the FwSocksVer property, if the server version is unknown then the application can set this property to both FW_VERSION4 and FW_VERSION5, and the Distinct FTP ActiveX control will automatically detect the SOCKS version and connect appropriately.

If a connection is successfully established, then the method returns True; otherwise, it returns False. The application should ensure that the method was successfully executed by checking the return value. The method also sets the LastResult property. The value of the LastResult property can be checked to determine if any error occurred.

If the connection can be established, then the OnConnect event will be fired. If the connection cannot be established, then the OnError event will be fired. These events will occur before the next statement (i.e. the statement following the call to the FwConnect method) is executed. The application should set a flag in the OnConnect and OnError events, so that it can determine if the session has been established or not. In addition, the application may want to display an error message in the OnError event to inform the user that the connection has not been established. Please check the reference page of the OnError event for a complete listing of error codes.

Calling this method is equivalent to setting the Action property to ACTION_FW_CONNECT.

Note

If you need to connect through an HTTP proxy server, you must set the proxy properties and call the Connect method instead.

Example

Result = FTPClient.FwConnect ("sparky.distinct.com", 1080, "speedy.distinct.com", "santa", "north pole", "sc001d")
If Result = False Then
MsgBox "Unable to connect to server via a firewall", 64, "Sample Program"
End If



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  8/21/2008   Legal notices | PRIVACY Policy | Networking News |